The ECO4 grant, short for Energy Company Obligation Phase 4, is part of the UK government’s effort to help low-income households improve energy efficiency and reduce heating bills. Running from April 2022 to March 2026, the grant is funded by larger energy companies, who are required to pay for energy-saving upgrades in homes across England, Scotland, and Wales.

ECO4 replaces the previous ECO3 phase, bringing in updated rules, more focused support, and a bigger emphasis on low-carbon heating and whole-house energy performance.