If you’re finding it difficult to pay your rent, you may be able to get extra help through a Discretionary Housing Payment (DHP). DHPs are designed to support people receiving Housing Benefit or Universal Credit who need additional financial support with housing costs.
You may be eligible for a DHP if you’re falling short on rent, moving home, or if recent changes to the benefits system have affected your support. This guide explains who can apply, what DHPs can cover, and how to get started.
What Are Discretionary Housing Payments?
DHPs are extra payments from your local council to help cover housing related costs. They’re not automatic or guaranteed, but awarded based on your personal circumstances. DHPs are short term solutions and intended to give you some breathing space while you work on a longer term plan. You don’t have to repay a DHP.
Who Can Apply for a DHP?
You must already be receiving:
- Housing Benefit, or
- The housing element of Universal Credit.
If you don’t receive either of these, you won’t be eligible for a DHP.
What Can a DHP Help With?
DHPs can support you with:
- A shortfall in your rent if your benefit doesn’t cover the full amount.
- Rent in advance if you need to move into a new home.
- A tenancy deposit.
Temporary support if you’re affected by:
- The benefit cap.
- The bedroom tax (removal of the spare room subsidy).
- Local Housing Allowance (LHA) limits in the private sector.
This can be especially useful if:
- You’re waiting for a benefit decision.
- You’re fleeing domestic abuse and need to move urgently.
- You’re at risk of eviction and just need help to get back on track.
What Can’t a DHP Cover?
A DHP cannot be used for:
- Council Tax (even if you get Council Tax Support).
- Ineligible service charges (e.g. water bills or heating).
- Debts unrelated to rent.
- Costs already covered by another benefit.
How Is It Linked to the Bedroom Tax and Benefit Cap?
Bedroom Tax
If your Housing Benefit is reduced because you’re considered to have a spare bedroom in social housing, a DHP can help cover the gap while you look for a smaller home or adjust your circumstances.
Benefit Cap
If your total benefits are capped and your rent is no longer fully covered, a DHP may help while you look for work, increase your hours, or become exempt from the cap due to a change in income or family situation.
How to Apply for a DHP
You must apply through your local council. Each council has its own process, but generally you will need to:
- Fill out a form: Online or by post.
- Provide evidence of:
- Your income and expenses.
- Your rent and tenancy agreement.
- Any special circumstances (such as disability, illness, or family breakdown).
- Explain why you need extra support: Be as detailed and honest as possible.
You can usually get help with your application from Citizens Advice, a housing officer, or a local advice centre.
What Happens Next?
The council will review:
- Your income and essential expenses.
- Whether the shortfall is temporary or ongoing.
- What steps you’re taking to improve your financial situation.
They’ll then decide:
- Whether to award a DHP.
- How much to give you.
- For how long.
Payments are usually made alongside your Housing Benefit or Universal Credit, often for a few weeks or months at a time. If your situation hasn’t improved by the end of that period, you may be able to reapply.
If You’re Refused a DHP
There is no formal right to appeal, but you can ask your council to review their decision, especially if your situation has changed or you believe important information was missed.
Key Tips When Applying
- Act quickly: don’t wait until rent arrears build up.
- Be thorough: give detailed information about your financial pressures.
- Provide evidence: include rent statements, medical letters, and anything that supports your claim.
- Be honest: councils understand that financial struggles can be complex.
Discretionary Housing Payments are there to support people in crisis or transition. While they’re not a long term solution, they can offer the vital support you need to stay in your home or secure new accommodation.
If you’re struggling with rent, don’t wait, speak to your local council today about applying for a DHP. A small amount of help at the right time can make a big difference.
Beyond housing support, there may be additional ways to reduce household costs and make your home more comfortable.
Don’t Forget
If you’re applying for a Discretionary Housing Payment or if your household is on a low income, you may also qualify for free heating or insulation upgrades through ECO4 and the Great British Insulation Scheme.
These government-funded programmes help reduce energy bills and make your home warmer, especially useful if you’re already under financial pressure.
Check your eligibility here, it’s free, quick, and could provide the extra support your family needs.
People Also Asked
What can I do if I'm struggling to pay rent?
If you’re having trouble paying rent, contact your landlord as soon as possible to explain your situation. You can also seek help from local charities, advice centres, or government programs.
How many times can I apply for a Discretionary Housing Payment?
You can reapply for a DHP whenever your circumstances change. There is no limit to the number of times you can claim, as long as you still meet the eligibility criteria.
What can a Discretionary Housing Payment be used for?
DHPs can cover housing costs that your Housing Benefit or Universal Credit doesn’t fully pay, such as rent shortfalls, deposits, rent in advance, or removal costs. They can also help with arrears in some cases and are awarded at the council’s discretion.
What is the £500 financial hardship grant in the UK?
The Household Support Fund may provide up to £500 to help vulnerable households with essentials like food and bills. You can apply through your local council, and additional support may be available from Universal Credit hardship payments or charities such as Turn2us.
How do people afford rent on Universal Credit?
Universal Credit can include extra help for rent and eligible service charges, which is usually paid directly to you as part of your monthly payment. You are responsible for paying your landlord, but additional financial support may be available if you face difficulties.
How much is a Discretionary Housing Payment per month?
There is no fixed amount for DHPs. Councils decide the amount and duration based on your needs, which could cover all or part of your rent shortfall or tenancy setup costs.
What evidence is needed for DHP?
To apply, you typically need proof of income (like a Universal Credit statement), evidence of rent owed, and documentation showing efforts to find cheaper accommodation or manage your housing situation. Supporting letters or records from landlords or housing portals may also help.
Who can apply for a DHP?
You can apply if you already receive Housing Benefit or the housing element of Universal Credit. Each application is assessed by your local council based on your financial and personal circumstances.
How long does it take to get a Discretionary Housing Payment?
Processing times for Discretionary Housing Payment applications vary by council, usually taking 2 to 8 weeks, or longer if more information is needed. You’ll receive a letter with the decision, amount, and duration, so submit all requested evidence promptly to avoid delays.
Useful Resources:
- Housing Benefit
- Universal Credit
- The Benefit Cap
- The Bedroom Tax
- Local Housing Allowance
- Find Your Local Council
Cost of Living Support Available:
- Household Support Fund (England)
- Cost of Living Payments
- Support for Mortgage Interest (SMI)
- Mortgage Guarantee Scheme
- Council Tax Reduction
ECO4 Support Available:
- Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy, Energy Company Obligation
- Ofgem Energy Company Obligation (ECO4) Guidance: Delivery V1.1
- Ofgem Energy Company Obligation (ECO)
- UK Government, Help from your energy supplier: the Energy Company Obligation
- Which? Energy Company Obligation (ECO)
Other Support Available:
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